今天是妈妈的生日。
Today is Mom's birthday.
我买了一个大蛋糕。
I bought a big cake.
晚上,我们在家吃饭。
In the evening, we eat at home.
妈妈说,这个菜很好吃。
Mom says this dish is delicious.
我们一起说生日快乐。
Together we say happy birthday.
妈妈很高兴,我也很高兴。
Mom is very happy, and I am very happy too.
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Key words 生词
生日shēngrìbirthday
蛋糕dàngāocake
快乐kuàilèhappy
晚上wǎnshangevening
高兴gāoxìnghappy; glad
菜càidish; food
Grammar note 语法点
是 — A is B
是 links two nouns: A 是 B means 'A is B'. Use it for identity, not for adjectives.
今天是妈妈的生日。 — Today is Mom's birthday.
了 — completed action
Put 了 right after the verb to show the action is finished: 买了 = bought.
我买了一个大蛋糕。 — I bought a big cake.
的 — possession
的 goes between the owner and the thing owned: 妈妈的生日 = Mom's birthday.
今天是妈妈的生日。 — Today is Mom's birthday.
Check yourself 小测验
1. Whose birthday is it today?
2. What did the narrator buy?
3. Where do they eat in the evening?
More HSK 1 reading practice
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