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HSK 1 · Newbie

妈妈的生日Māma de shēngrìMom's Birthday

HSK 1 reading practice · 43 words · ~1 min
今天jīntiān是shì妈妈māma的de生日shēngrì。
Today is Mom's birthday.
我wǒ买mǎi了le一个yí gè大dà蛋糕dàngāo。
I bought a big cake.
晚上wǎnshang,我们wǒmen在zài家jiā吃饭chī fàn。
In the evening, we eat at home.
妈妈māma说shuō,这个zhège菜cài很hěn好吃hǎochī。
Mom says this dish is delicious.
我们wǒmen一起yìqǐ说shuō生日shēngrì快乐kuàilè。
Together we say happy birthday.
妈妈māma很hěn高兴gāoxìng,我wǒ也yě很hěn高兴gāoxìng。
Mom is very happy, and I am very happy too.
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Key words 生词

生日shēngrìbirthday
蛋糕dàngāocake
快乐kuàilèhappy
晚上wǎnshangevening
高兴gāoxìnghappy; glad
菜càidish; food

Grammar note 语法点

是 — A is B

是 links two nouns: A 是 B means 'A is B'. Use it for identity, not for adjectives.

今天是妈妈的生日。 — Today is Mom's birthday.
了 — completed action

Put 了 right after the verb to show the action is finished: 买了 = bought.

我买了一个大蛋糕。 — I bought a big cake.
的 — possession

的 goes between the owner and the thing owned: 妈妈的生日 = Mom's birthday.

今天是妈妈的生日。 — Today is Mom's birthday.

Check yourself 小测验

1. Whose birthday is it today?
2. What did the narrator buy?
3. Where do they eat in the evening?

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