读Read Mandarin
HSK 4 · Upper Int.

共享单车Gòngxiǎng dānchēShared Bikes

HSK 4 reading practice · 125 words · ~2 min
几jǐ年nián前qián,共享gòngxiǎng单车dānchē突然tūrán出现chūxiàn在zài中国Zhōngguó城市chéngshì的de街道jiēdào上shang。
A few years ago, shared bikes suddenly appeared on the streets of Chinese cities.
你nǐ只要zhǐyào用yòng手机shǒujī扫sǎo一下yíxià,就jiù可以kěyǐ骑走qízǒu一yí辆liàng车chē,非常fēicháng方便fāngbiàn。
As long as you scan with your phone, you can ride a bike away — extremely convenient.
地铁站dìtiězhàn离lí公司gōngsī还hái有yǒu两liǎng公里gōnglǐ?骑车qíchē十shí分钟fēnzhōng就jiù到dào了le。
The subway station is still two kilometers from your office? Ten minutes by bike and you're there.
共享gòngxiǎng单车dānchē不仅bùjǐn便宜piányi,而且érqiě对duì环境huánjìng好hǎo,很多hěn duō人rén因此yīncǐ不bù开车kāichē了le。
Shared bikes are not only cheap but also good for the environment, so many people stopped driving.
可是kěshì问题wèntí也yě来lái了le:有人yǒurén把bǎ车chē停tíng在zài路lù中间zhōngjiān,还有háiyǒu人rén把bǎ车chē骑回qíhuí了le自己zìjǐ家jiā。
But problems came too: some people parked bikes in the middle of the road, and others even rode them home to keep.
后来hòulái,坏huài了le的de车chē越来越yuè lái yuè多duō,有的yǒude街道jiēdào像xiàng一yí个ge自行车zìxíngchē的de“海hǎi”。
Later, more and more bikes lay broken, and some streets looked like a "sea" of bicycles.
共享gòngxiǎng单车dānchē让ràng我们wǒmen明白míngbai:一yí个ge好hǎo主意zhǔyi,还hái需要xūyào大家dàjiā一起yìqǐ爱护àihù它tā。
Shared bikes taught us something: a good idea still needs everyone to take care of it together.
🔊 Audio uses your device's Chinese voice for now — teacher recordings are coming. Tap any word to see its meaning.

Key words 生词

共享gòngxiǎngshared; to share
单车dānchēbike
扫sǎoto scan
环境huánjìngenvironment
因此yīncǐtherefore
爱护àihùto cherish; take care of

Grammar note 语法点

不仅……而且……

"Not only A, but also B" — adds a second, often stronger point: 共享单车不仅便宜,而且对环境好。

她不仅会说汉语,而且说得很流利。— She not only speaks Chinese, but speaks it fluently.
把 + object + verb + result

The 把 structure moves the object before the verb to emphasize what is done to it: 有人把车停在路中间;还有人把车骑回了自己家。

请把自行车停在门外。— Please park the bicycle outside the door.

Check yourself 小测验

1. According to the text, how do you unlock a shared bike?
2. Which problem appeared after shared bikes became popular?
3. What lesson does the author draw at the end?

More HSK 4 reading practice

All HSK 4 readings →