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HSK 5 · Advanced

无偿献血Wúcháng xiànxuèUnpaid Blood Donation

HSK 5 reading practice · 212 words · ~4 min
老张Lǎo Zhāng是shì一yí位wèi出租车chūzūchē司机sījī,今年jīnnián五十八wǔshíbā岁suì,已经yǐjīng无偿wúcháng献血xiànxuè二十èrshí多duō年nián了le。
Old Zhang is a taxi driver; he is fifty-eight this year and has already been donating blood for free for more than twenty years.
他tā第一次dì-yī cì献血xiànxuè,是shì二十六èrshíliù岁suì那nà年nián,在zài街上jiēshang看到kàndào献血车xiànxuèchē,好奇hàoqí地de走zǒu了le进去jìnqù。
The first time he donated blood was the year he was twenty-six — he saw a blood donation van on the street and curiously walked in.
护士hùshi说shuō,他tā的de血型xuèxíng是shìO型O xíng,可以kěyǐ输给shūgěi几乎jīhū所有suǒyǒu病人bìngrén,这zhè让ràng他tā觉得juéde特别tèbié有意义yǒu yìyì。
The nurse said his blood type is O, which can be given to almost any patient — this made him feel it was especially meaningful.
从cóng那nà以后yǐhòu,老张Lǎo Zhāng每měi隔gé几jǐ个ge月yuè就jiù去qù献xiàn一yí次cì血xuè,二十èrshí多duō年nián下来xiàlái,一yí共gòng献xiàn了le将近jiāngjìn八十bāshí次cì。
From then on, Old Zhang went to donate blood every few months; over more than twenty years, he has donated close to eighty times in total.
有人yǒurén问wèn他tā:“献血xiànxuè对duì身体shēntǐ不bú是shì有yǒu影响yǐngxiǎng吗ma?”老张Lǎo Zhāng说shuō,只要zhǐyào按àn规定guīdìng的de时间shíjiān和hé数量shùliàng献血xiànxuè,对duì健康jiànkāng就jiù没有méiyǒu坏处huàichù。
Someone asked him: "Doesn't donating blood affect your health?" Old Zhang said as long as you donate according to the regulated time and amount, there's no harm to your health.
他tā还hái说shuō,每次měicì抽血chōuxiě前qián,护士hùshi都dōu会huì检查jiǎnchá身体shēntǐ,不合格bù hégé是shì不会búhuì让ràng你nǐ献xiàn的de。
He also said that before every blood draw, the nurse checks your body — if you don't meet the standard, they simply won't let you donate.
老张Lǎo Zhāng的de血xuè,已经yǐjīng帮助bāngzhù了le很多hěnduō素不相识sù bù xiāngshí的de病人bìngrén和hé产妇chǎnfù,他tā自己zìjǐ却què从来cónglái没有méiyǒu见过jiànguò他们tāmen。
Old Zhang's blood has already helped many complete strangers — patients and new mothers — yet he himself has never once met them.
他tā说shuō:“我wǒ不bù知道zhīdào我wǒ的de血xuè救jiù了le谁shéi,但是dànshì想到xiǎngdào有人yǒurén因为yīnwèi这zhè袋dài血xuè活下来huó xiàlái,就jiù觉得juéde值得zhíde。”
He said: "I don't know whose life my blood saved, but when I think that someone survived because of that bag of blood, I feel it's worth it."
现在xiànzài,他tā的de儿子érzi也yě跟着gēnzhe他tā一起yìqǐ,每年měinián去qù献血车xiànxuèchē献血xiànxuè。
Now his son also goes together with him, donating blood at the blood donation van every year.
🔊 Audio uses your device's Chinese voice for now — teacher recordings are coming. Tap any word to see its meaning.

Key words 生词

无偿献血wúcháng xiànxuèunpaid blood donation
血型xuèxíngblood type
抽血chōuxiěto draw blood
产妇chǎnfùwoman who has just given birth
素不相识sù bù xiāngshícomplete strangers
值得zhídeworthwhile

Grammar note 语法点

从那以后

'From then on' — marks the starting point of a continuing habit or change.

从那以后,老张每隔几个月就去献一次血。
只要……就……

'As long as..., then...' — states a sufficient condition.

只要按规定的时间和数量献血,对健康就没有坏处。
让

'To make/let someone (feel/do something)' — introduces a causative result.

这让他觉得特别有意义。

Check yourself 小测验

1. 老张第一次献血是多少岁?
2. 老张的血型是什么?
3. 二十多年来,老张一共献了大约多少次血?

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