Read Chinese Daily
HSK 3 · Intermediate

借书

Jiè shū
Borrowing Books · 136 words · ~2 min
hěn喜欢xǐhuan看书kànshū但是dànshìshūtàiguìle所以suǒyǐ经常jīngcháng图书馆túshūguǎn借书jièshū
I love reading, but books are too expensive, so I often go to the library to borrow them.
星期六xīngqīliù上午shàngwǔ自行车zìxíngchēle学校xuéxiào旁边pángbiānde图书馆túshūguǎn
On Saturday morning, I rode my bike to the library next to the school.
xiǎngjièdeběnshūhěn有名yǒumíng可是kěshìzhǎole半天bàntiānméi找到zhǎodào
The book I wanted to borrow is very famous, but I searched for ages and still couldn't find it.
wèn工作人员gōngzuò rényuán请问qǐngwènběnshūzài哪儿nǎr
I asked the staff member: "Excuse me, where is that book?"
shuōběnshūbèirén借走jièzǒulexià星期一xīngqīyīcáihuì还回来huán huílai
She said: "That book has been borrowed by someone; it won't be back until next Monday."
xiānjièleliǎngběn别的biédeshū然后ránhòu名字míngzixiězài借书卡jièshūkǎshang
I first borrowed two other books, then wrote my name on the library card.
工作人员gōngzuò rényuán告诉gàosuběnshū可以kěyǐjiè一个yí gèyuèdào时间shíjiān一定yídìngyàohuán
The staff member told me a book can be borrowed for one month, and it must be returned on time.
xià星期一xīngqīyīyàozài希望xīwàngnéng借到jièdàoběn有名yǒumíngdeshū
Next Monday I'll go one more time — I hope I can get that famous book.
🔊 Audio uses your device's Chinese voice for now — teacher recordings are coming. Tap any word to see its meaning.

Key words 生词

jièto borrow
huánto return (sth)
图书馆túshūguǎnlibrary
有名yǒumíngfamous
工作人员gōngzuò rényuánstaff member
借书卡jièshūkǎlibrary card

Grammar note 语法点

A + 被 (+ B) + verb

The 被 passive puts the thing acted on first; the doer comes after 被 and can be vague, like 人 'someone'. For example, 书被人借走了 means 'the book was borrowed by someone'.

那本书被人借走了。 — That book has been borrowed by someone.
先……,然后……

先…然后… links two actions in order: 'first ..., then ...'. Each part is a full verb phrase, e.g. 先吃饭,然后看书.

我先借了两本别的书,然后把名字写在借书卡上。 — I first borrowed two other books, then wrote my name on the library card.
……才 + verb

才 marks that something happens later than hoped or expected — 'not until'. It goes right before the verb, e.g. 他十点才起床.

那本书下星期一才会还回来。 — The book won't be returned until next Monday.

Check yourself 小测验

1. Why does the narrator often borrow books from the library?
2. Why couldn't he find the famous book?
3. How long can a book be borrowed for?