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消费主义

Xiāofèi zhǔyì
Consumerism · 198 words · ~3 min
双十一Shuāng Shíyī那天nàtiān晚上wǎnshangzài购物车gòuwùchēfàngle三十sānshíduōjiàn东西dōngxi付钱fù qián之前zhīqián忽然hūránwèn自己zìjǐ这些zhèxiē真的zhēnde需要xūyàoma
On the night of Double Eleven, I had put more than thirty items in my shopping cart, and just before paying I suddenly asked myself: do I really need these?
广告guǎnggào总是zǒngshì告诉gàosu我们wǒmenmǎile这个zhègehuìgèng漂亮piàolianggèng成功chénggōnggèng幸福xìngfú
Advertisements always tell us: buy this and you will be more beautiful, more successful, happier.
心情xīnqíng不好bù hǎomǎi点儿diǎnr东西dōngxiba心情xīnqínghěnhǎogèngyàomǎi点儿diǎnr东西dōngxi庆祝qìngzhù一下yíxià
In a bad mood? Buy something. In a great mood? Then all the more reason to buy something to celebrate.
zhèjiùshì消费主义xiāofèi zhǔyìràng购物gòuwùcóng满足mǎnzú需要xūyào变成biànchéngle证明zhèngmíng自己zìjǐ
This is exactly what consumerism is: it turns shopping from satisfying needs into proving yourself.
yǒuge朋友péngyou工资gōngzīquèměigeyuèdōu花光huāguāng甚至shènzhìjièqiánmǎi最新zuì xīnde手机shǒujī
I have a friend whose salary is not low, yet he spends it all every month, even borrowing money to buy the newest phone.
shuō别人biérendōuyǒu没有méiyǒuduōméi面子miànzi
He says: "Everyone else has one and I don't — how embarrassing would that be."
问题wèntíshìzhèzhǒng快乐kuàilèláidekuàidekuàixīn手机shǒujīsānge星期xīngqīhòujiù变成biànchéngle普通pǔtōngdejiù手机shǒujī
The problem is, this kind of happiness comes fast and goes fast: after three weeks the new phone becomes just an ordinary old phone.
那天nàtiān晚上wǎnshang关掉guāndiào手机shǒujīxiān睡觉shuìjiào第二天dì-èr tiānzàikàn购物车gòuwùchē最后zuìhòuzhǐ留下liúxiàleshuāng确实quèshí需要xūyàode运动鞋yùndòngxié
That night I turned off my phone and went to sleep first; the next day I looked at the cart again, and in the end kept only one pair of sneakers I truly needed.
shǎomǎi东西dōngxi以后yǐhòubìng没有méiyǒu觉得juéde生活shēnghuóbiànchà反而fǎn'ér觉得juéde轻松qīngsōngle不少bù shǎo
After buying less, I did not feel my life got worse at all — on the contrary, I felt a great deal lighter.
🔊 Audio uses your device's Chinese voice for now — teacher recordings are coming. Tap any word to see its meaning.

Key words 生词

消费主义xiāofèi zhǔyìconsumerism
双十一Shuāng ShíyīDouble Eleven — Nov 11 online shopping festival
购物车gòuwùchēshopping cart
面子miànziface; social prestige
庆祝qìngzhùto celebrate
反而fǎn'éron the contrary; instead

Grammar note 语法点

反而

'On the contrary / instead' — the result is the opposite of what you'd expect: 少买东西以后,我反而觉得轻松了。

吃了药,病反而更重了。— After taking the medicine, the illness got worse instead.
甚至

'Even (to the point of)' — introduces an extreme example: 他每个月都花光工资,甚至借钱买手机。

他忙得甚至忘了吃饭。— He was so busy that he even forgot to eat.

Check yourself 小测验

1. What method did the narrator use before deciding what to buy?
2. Why does the narrator's friend borrow money to buy the newest phone?
3. How did the narrator feel after starting to buy less?